Hello,
Thanks in advance for any consideration given to this question.
We have six servers that we are preparing to deploy as two Exchange 2010 clusters. We are running Jetstress and we are seeing that some of the databases are performing worse than the others. In the most recent tests (below), the 'I/O Database Reads Average Latency ' was below 20ms for databases 1 to 32, but above 20ms for databases 33 to 40.
As these database are all on the same RAID10 volume being presented to Windows Server 2012, I cannot see why we should be seeing any significant performance variations between any of the databases. They are on the same volume but database latency varies from 13.2ms on the lowest to 27.8ms on the worst/
Can anyone provide an insight into why we should see a variation in the performance of databases stored on the same RAID volume and any thoughts on how we can improve performance?
<fieldset><legend>Database Sizing and Throughput</legend>Achieved Transactional I/O per Second | 517.008 |
Capacity Percentage | 100% |
Throughput Percentage | 100% |
Initial Database Size (bytes) | 24012346884096 |
Final Database Size (bytes) | 24013017972736 |
Database Files (Count) | 40 |
<fieldset style="width:900px;height:245px;"><legend>Jetstress System Parameters</legend>
Thread Count | 2 (per database) |
Minimum Database Cache | 1280.0 MB |
Maximum Database Cache | 10240.0 MB |
Insert Operations | 40% |
Delete Operations | 20% |
Replace Operations | 5% |
Read Operations | 35% |
Lazy Commits | 70% |
Run Background Database Maintenance | True |
Number of Copies per Database | 3 |
Transactional I/O Performance
MSExchange Database ==> Instances | I/O Database Reads Average Latency (msec) | I/O Database Writes Average Latency (msec) | I/O Database Reads/sec | I/O Database Writes/sec | I/O Database Reads Average Bytes | I/O Database Writes Average Bytes | I/O Log Reads Average Latency (msec) | I/O Log Writes Average Latency (msec) | I/O Log Reads/sec | I/O Log Writes/sec | I/O Log Reads Average Bytes | I/O Log Writes Average Bytes |
Instance3948.1 | 18.889 | 0.748 | 7.690 | 5.203 | 43670.414 | 36963.976 | 0.000 | 0.118 | 0.000 | 5.718 | 0.000 | 4788.514 |
Instance3948.2 | 16.938 | 0.830 | 8.659 | 4.569 | 43418.878 | 38615.803 | 0.000 | 0.113 | 0.000 | 5.463 | 0.000 | 4241.497 |
Instance3948.3 | 16.813 | 0.880 | 7.786 | 4.892 | 44561.641 | 36925.488 | 0.000 | 0.112 | 0.000 | 5.293 | 0.000 | 5929.639 |
Instance3948.4 | 16.613 | 0.912 | 7.738 | 5.172 | 49544.435 | 36399.381 | 0.000 | 0.110 | 0.000 | 5.329 | 0.000 | 4807.236 |
Instance3948.5 | 14.528 | 0.830 | 8.042 | 5.108 | 45691.347 | 37968.890 | 0.000 | 0.113 | 0.000 | 5.078 | 0.000 | 4226.354 |
Instance3948.6 | 15.797 | 0.774 | 7.841 | 4.417 | 42253.752 | 37838.610 | 0.000 | 0.109 | 0.000 | 5.183 | 0.000 | 4854.174 |
Instance3948.7 | 15.169 | 0.885 | 7.837 | 4.985 | 41899.236 | 37527.005 | 0.000 | 0.120 | 0.000 | 5.205 | 0.000 | 4920.579 |
Instance3948.8 | 13.208 | 0.860 | 8.876 | 5.167 | 42128.818 | 38869.609 | 0.000 | 0.113 | 0.000 | 5.712 | 0.000 | 4422.834 |
Instance3948.9 | 15.228 | 0.865 | 8.368 | 4.892 | 44826.443 | 37844.938 | 0.000 | 0.119 | 0.000 | 5.350 | 0.000 | 4563.473 |
Instance3948.10 | 14.703 | 0.838 | 7.232 | 4.703 | 46276.567 | 37751.927 | 0.000 | 0.110 | 0.000 | 4.607 | 0.000 | 4605.701 |
Instance3948.11 | 14.895 | 0.849 | 9.237 | 5.441 | 42987.246 | 36604.069 | 0.000 | 0.109 | 0.000 | 5.756 | 0.000 | 4394.979 |
Instance3948.12 | 14.919 | 0.880 | 8.080 | 5.108 | 39447.892 | 37405.489 | 0.000 | 0.117 | 0.000 | 5.467 | 0.000 | 4782.349 |
Instance3948.13 | 15.257 | 0.821 | 7.874 | 4.316 | 43579.232 | 37760.396 | 0.000 | 0.111 | 0.000 | 4.979 | 0.000 | 4763.041 |
Instance3948.14 | 16.043 | 0.900 | 8.156 | 4.939 | 45017.263 | 36239.237 | 0.000 | 0.114 | 0.000 | 5.266 | 0.000 | 4491.500 |
Instance3948.15 | 18.453 | 0.889 | 8.189 | 5.553 | 42929.584 | 37254.142 | 0.000 | 0.119 | 0.000 | 5.481 | 0.000 | 5027.673 |
Instance3948.16 | 19.477 | 0.847 | 8.494 | 5.019 | 43054.284 | 37871.949 | 0.000 | 0.110 | 0.000 | 5.569 | 0.000 | 4218.062 |
Instance3948.17 | 18.227 | 0.914 | 6.907 | 5.439 | 43438.850 | 36005.471 | 0.000 | 0.111 | 0.000 | 4.377 | 0.000 | 5306.598 |
Instance3948.18 | 16.698 | 0.837 | 7.629 | 5.200 | 41815.994 | 36626.540 | 0.000 | 0.109 | 0.000 | 5.240 | 0.000 | 4562.066 |
Instance3948.19 | 16.377 | 0.839 | 8.168 | 4.890 | 41162.932 | 36520.759 | 0.000 | 0.110 | 0.000 | 5.485 | 0.000 | 4310.137 |
Instance3948.20 | 16.028 | 0.762 | 9.417 | 3.732 | 44189.538 | 38476.940 | 0.000 | 0.113 | 0.000 | 5.506 | 0.000 | 4259.588 |
Instance3948.21 | 15.882 | 0.839 | 8.057 | 4.573 | 44574.210 | 37786.255 | 0.000 | 0.119 | 0.000 | 5.504 | 0.000 | 4672.439 |
Instance3948.22 | 15.725 | 0.834 | 7.259 | 4.685 | 48003.425 | 37688.659 | 0.000 | 0.118 | 0.000 | 5.141 | 0.000 | 4980.431 |
Instance3948.23 | 15.941 | 0.852 | 7.933 | 4.676 | 42161.632 | 38590.538 | 0.000 | 0.122 | 0.000 | 5.220 | 0.000 | 4762.992 |
Instance3948.24 | 15.965 | 0.844 | 8.600 | 4.563 | 44110.568 | 37657.570 | 0.000 | 0.121 | 0.000 | 5.429 | 0.000 | 5056.113 |
Instance3948.25 | 17.805 | 0.859 | 7.728 | 4.935 | 46655.130 | 36235.428 | 0.000 | 0.117 | 0.000 | 4.900 | 0.000 | 5099.254 |
Instance3948.26 | 16.278 | 0.912 | 8.581 | 5.320 | 45506.436 | 38606.864 | 0.000 | 0.118 | 0.000 | 5.278 | 0.000 | 4209.333 |
Instance3948.27 | 16.842 | 0.873 | 8.847 | 4.935 | 40179.215 | 38656.620 | 0.000 | 0.110 | 0.000 | 5.581 | 0.000 | 4058.415 |
Instance3948.28 | 17.393 | 0.850 | 7.843 | 4.585 | 45421.726 | 35889.823 | 0.000 | 0.107 | 0.000 | 5.280 | 0.000 | 4565.594 |
Instance3948.29 | 17.547 | 0.867 | 7.913 | 5.014 | 44368.517 | 37242.167 | 0.000 | 0.113 | 0.000 | 5.445 | 0.000 | 4367.294 |
Instance3948.30 | 17.879 | 0.857 | 7.959 | 4.788 | 42295.890 | 37868.129 | 0.000 | 0.109 | 0.000 | 5.349 | 0.000 | 4559.225 |
Instance3948.31 | 18.556 | 0.902 | 7.478 | 5.285 | 44551.939 | 36759.884 | 0.000 | 0.112 | 0.000 | 4.847 | 0.000 | 4724.664 |
Instance3948.32 | 19.159 | 0.860 | 8.441 | 5.020 | 44655.842 | 37811.654 | 0.000 | 0.114 | 0.000 | 5.651 | 0.000 | 4536.399 |
Instance3948.33 | 20.017 | 0.840 | 7.763 | 4.489 | 43454.115 | 38553.752 | 0.000 | 0.113 | 0.000 | 5.309 | 0.000 | 4520.340 |
Instance3948.34 | 20.943 | 0.879 | 7.747 | 5.371 | 46997.276 | 36928.814 | 0.000 | 0.126 | 0.000 | 5.317 | 0.000 | 4536.049 |
Instance3948.35 | 21.450 | 0.889 | 7.984 | 4.960 | 45732.749 | 38092.653 | 0.000 | 0.111 | 0.000 | 5.548 | 0.000 | 4795.407 |
Instance3948.36 | 22.044 | 0.819 | 7.318 | 4.835 | 45945.698 | 37727.545 | 0.000 | 0.108 | 0.000 | 5.215 | 0.000 | 4560.589 |
Instance3948.37 | 23.619 | 0.867 | 7.768 | 4.712 | 49172.024 | 37816.462 | 0.000 | 0.135 | 0.000 | 4.803 | 0.000 | 5201.788 |
Instance3948.38 | 24.341 | 0.800 | 8.022 | 4.495 | 43127.886 | 37162.078 | 0.000 | 0.115 | 0.000 | 5.569 | 0.000 | 4384.444 |
Instance3948.39 | 26.598 | 0.875 | 7.918 | 5.324 | 46341.585 | 36920.218 | 0.000 | 0.120 | 0.000 | 4.961 | 0.000 | 4678.788 |
Instance3948.40 | 27.842 | 0.853 | 7.067 | 5.249 | 48441.839 | 36131.505 | 0.000 | 0.112 | 0.000 | 4.844 | 0.000 | 5037.172 |
Any help is very much appreciated.
Thanks in advance,
Stuart
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